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Struck idiophones

Cowbell

The cowbell is a member of the struck idiophones (Hornbostel–Sachs 111.242.11). Listen to 2 recordings and learn how it makes its sound.

Listen to the cowbell

Cowbell
0:10Public domainby Freddythehat at English WikipediaWikimedia Commons
0:10
More Cowbell (Antti Luode)
3:13CC BY 3.0by Antti LuodeWikimedia Commons
3:13

Tip: press play to see the sound's live frequency spectrum in blue over the waveform.

How the cowbell makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the cowbell belongs to the struck idiophones: the body is struck directly – bells, gongs, xylophones and cymbals.

More broadly it is one of the idiophones, where the solid body of the instrument itself vibrates, without strings or a stretched membrane.

Its timbre – the colour that lets you tell it apart from other instruments playing the same note – comes from the mix of overtones its body and resonator emphasise.

From Wikipedia

The cowbell is an idiophone hand percussion instrument used in various styles of music, such as Latin and rock. It is named after the similar bell used by herdsmen to keep track of the whereabouts of cows. The instrument initially and traditionally has been metallic; however, contemporarily, some variants are made of synthetic materials.

Other struck idiophones

Frequently asked questions

What does a cowbell sound like?

Listen to 2 recordings on this page. As one of the struck idiophones, its sound comes from the way the body is struck directly.

What type of instrument is the cowbell?

It is classified as struck idiophones (Hornbostel–Sachs 111.242.11).

Sources & credits