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Flutes

Csakan

The csakan is a member of the flutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 421.2). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the csakan makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the csakan belongs to the flutes (edge-blown): an air jet is split on a sharp edge, setting the air column vibrating – flutes, recorders, whistles and panpipes.

More broadly it is one of the aerophones (wind instruments), where sound comes from vibrating air.

Its timbre – the colour that lets you tell it apart from other instruments playing the same note – comes from the mix of overtones its body and resonator emphasise.

From Wikipedia

The csakan is a type of woodwind instrument that was popular in Austria-Hungary in the 19th century.

A type of duct flute, the csakan was originally a recorder crafted in the shape of a walking stick with a mouthpiece in the handle, reflecting the design of Hungarian war hammers which had been converted into flutes. From the 1820s, a new design appeared, which was in the shape of an oboe or clarinet.

Other flutes

Frequently asked questions

What does a csakan sound like?

As one of the flutes, its sound comes from the way an air jet is split on a sharp edge, setting the air column vibrating.

What type of instrument is the csakan?

It is classified as flutes (edge-blown) (Hornbostel–Sachs 421.2).

Sources & credits