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Flutes

Treble flute

The treble flute is a member of the flutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 421.121.12). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the treble flute makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the treble flute belongs to the flutes (edge-blown): an air jet is split on a sharp edge, setting the air column vibrating – flutes, recorders, whistles and panpipes.

More broadly it is one of the aerophones (wind instruments), where sound comes from vibrating air.

Press play above and watch the spectrum: the evenly spaced peaks are harmonics, and their relative strength is what gives the instrument its character.

From Wikipedia

The treble flute is a member of the flute family. It is in the key of G, pitched a fifth above the concert flute and is a transposing instrument, sounding a fifth higher than the written note. The instrument is rare today, only occasionally found in flute choirs, some marching bands or private collections. Some 19th-century operas, such as Ivanhoe, include the instrument in their orchestrations.

Other flutes

Frequently asked questions

What does a treble flute sound like?

As one of the flutes, its sound comes from the way an air jet is split on a sharp edge, setting the air column vibrating.

What type of instrument is the treble flute?

It is classified as flutes (edge-blown) (Hornbostel–Sachs 421.121.12).

Sources & credits