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Flutes

Vessel flute

The vessel flute is a member of the flutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 421.13). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the vessel flute makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the vessel flute belongs to the flutes (edge-blown): an air jet is split on a sharp edge, setting the air column vibrating – flutes, recorders, whistles and panpipes.

More broadly it is one of the aerophones (wind instruments), where sound comes from vibrating air.

Press play above and watch the spectrum: the evenly spaced peaks are harmonics, and their relative strength is what gives the instrument its character.

From Wikipedia

A vessel flute is a type of flute with a body which acts as a Helmholtz resonator. The body is vessel-shaped, not tube- or cone-shaped; that is, the far end is closed.

Most flutes have cylindrical or conical bore (examples: concert flute, shawm). Vessel flutes have more spherical hollow bodies.

Other flutes

Frequently asked questions

What does a vessel flute sound like?

As one of the flutes, its sound comes from the way an air jet is split on a sharp edge, setting the air column vibrating.

What type of instrument is the vessel flute?

It is classified as flutes (edge-blown) (Hornbostel–Sachs 421.13).

Sources & credits