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Music genre

Blues

Blues is a music genre that emerged in United States in the 1890s. It is usually classed as a form of popular music and music of North America. Explore its 26 subgenres, key artists and related styles.

Listen: Blues examples

Mary Stafford and Her Jazz Band - Royal Garden Blues
3:06Public domainby Composed by Clarence Williams and Spencer…Wikimedia Commons
3:06
"Bull Frog Blues (In Fox Trot Time)", by the Six Brown Brothers
2:41Public domainby Six Brown BrothersWikimedia Commons
2:41
St Louis Blues - Handy's Memphis Blues Band (1922 sound recording)
3:08Public domainby Recording: Handy's Memphis Blues…Wikimedia Commons
3:08

Tip: press play to see the sound's live frequency spectrum in blue over the waveform.

About Blues

Blues is a music genre that emerged in United States in the 1890s. It is usually classed as a form of popular music and music of North America.

Artists closely associated with the genre include Elvis Presley, Bob Dylan, Bhumibol Adulyadej, The Rolling Stones, Frank Sinatra and Leonard Cohen.

Blues has given rise to 26 subgenres on this site, such as Blues rock, Boogie-woogie, Delta blues and Chicago blues.

From Wikipedia

Blues is a music genre and musical form that originated among African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues has incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the African-American culture. The blues form is ubiquitous in jazz, rhythm and blues, and rock and roll, and is characterized by the call-and-response pattern, the blues scale, and specific chord progressions, of which the twelve-bar blues is the most common. Blue notes (or "worried notes"), usually thirds, fifths or sevenths flattened in pitch, are also an essential part of the sound. Blues shuffles or walking bass reinforce the trance-like rhythm and form a repetitive effect known as the groove.

Genre family tree

Parent genres (↑) and subgenres (↓) of Blues.

Key artists

  • Elvis Presley
  • Bob Dylan
  • Bhumibol Adulyadej
  • The Rolling Stones
  • Frank Sinatra
  • Leonard Cohen
  • Christina Aguilera
  • Johnny Cash
  • Alla Pugacheva
  • Ray Charles

Related genres

Questions people ask

Real questions from the Stack Exchange community – follow a link to read the discussion.

Frequently asked questions

What is Blues?

Blues is a music genre that emerged in United States in the 1890s. It is usually classed as a form of popular music and music of North America.

Where and when did Blues originate?

Blues originated in United States in the 1890s.

Who are famous Blues artists?

Elvis Presley, Bob Dylan, Bhumibol Adulyadej, The Rolling Stones, Frank Sinatra and Leonard Cohen.

Sources & credits