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Tuning & pitch

Contrabass

What is contrabass? A clear definition from the tuning & pitch section of our glossary, with 12 related terms, tools to try and further reading.

Definition of Contrabass

Contrabass (from Italian: contrabbasso) refers to several musical instruments of very low pitch—generally one octave below bass register instruments. While the term most commonly refers to the double bass (which is the bass instrument in the orchestral string family, tuned lower than the cello), many other instruments in the contrabass register exist.

The term "contrabass" is relative, usually denoting a very low-pitched instrument of its type, rather than one in a particular range.

For example, the contrabass flute's lowest note is approximately an octave higher than that of the contrabass clarinet.

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

What is Contrabass?

Contrabass (from Italian: contrabbasso) refers to several musical instruments of very low pitch—generally one octave below bass register instruments.

Sources & credits