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About G♯8
G♯8 / A♭8 has a frequency of 6.645 kHz in standard tuning, where A4 is fixed at 440 Hz. It is MIDI note 116, outside the range of a standard piano.
In equal temperament every semitone multiplies the frequency by the twelfth root of two (≈1.05946), so G♯8 is 47 semitones above A4: f = 440 × 2^((116 − 69) / 12) = 6,644.88 Hz. The number in the name is the octave in scientific pitch notation, which starts each octave on C.
G♯8 and A♭8 are enharmonic: on a piano or in equal temperament they are the same key and the same frequency, but they are spelled differently depending on the key signature.
G♯8 frequency in different tunings
| Tuning reference | G♯8 frequency |
|---|---|
| A4 = 440 Hz (ISO 16 standard) | 6.645 kHz |
| A4 = 442 Hz (many European orchestras) | 6.675 kHz |
| A4 = 443 Hz (Berlin, Vienna) | 6.69 kHz |
| A4 = 435 Hz (French diapason normal, 1859) | 6.569 kHz |
| A4 = 432 Hz (alternative tuning) | 6.524 kHz |
| A4 = 415 Hz (Baroque pitch) | 6.267 kHz |
| C4 = 256 Hz (scientific pitch) | 6.502 kHz |
Intervals from G♯8
| Interval | Note | Frequency | Ratio (just) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minor second | A8 | 7.04 kHz | 16:15 |
| Major second | A♯8 | 7.459 kHz | 9:8 |
| Minor third | B8 | 7.902 kHz | 6:5 |
| Major third | C9 | 8.372 kHz | 5:4 |
| Perfect fourth | C♯9 | 8.87 kHz | 4:3 |
| Tritone | D9 | 9.397 kHz | 45:32 |
| Perfect fifth | D♯9 | 9.956 kHz | 3:2 |
| Minor sixth | E9 | 10.548 kHz | 8:5 |
| Major sixth | F9 | 11.175 kHz | 5:3 |
| Minor seventh | F♯9 | 11.84 kHz | 9:5 |
| Major seventh | G9 | 12.544 kHz | 15:8 |
| Octave | G♯9 | 13.29 kHz | 2:1 |
Frequently asked questions
What is the frequency of G♯8?
G♯8 is 6.645 kHz when A4 = 440 Hz (6.524 kHz if A4 = 432 Hz).
What MIDI number is G♯8?
G♯8 is MIDI note number 116.
Is G♯8 on a piano?
No – a standard 88-key piano runs from A0 to C8, so G♯8 is outside its range.