Definition of F minor
F minor is a minor scale based on F, consisting of the pitches F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, and E♭. Its key signature consists of four flats. Its relative major is A-flat major and its parallel major is F major.
Changes needed for the melodic and harmonic versions of the scale are written in with accidentals as necessary. The F harmonic minor and melodic minor scales are
Terms mentioned above
Related terms
G-sharp major
G-sharp major is a musical key based on G♯, consisting of the pitches G♯, A♯, B♯, C♯…
E-flat minor
E-flat minor is a minor scale based on E♭, consisting of the pitches E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭…
B-flat minor
B-flat minor is a minor scale based on B♭, consisting of the pitches B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F…
C minor
C minor is a minor scale based on C, consisting of the pitches C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭, and…
G minor
G minor is a minor scale based on G, consisting of the pitches G, A, B♭, C, D, E♭, and…
E-flat major
E-flat major is a major scale based on the note E♭, consisting of the pitches E♭, F, G…
C-flat major
C-flat major is a major scale based on C♭, consisting of the pitches C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭, G♭…
B-flat major
B-flat major is a major scale based on B♭, with pitches B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G, and A. Its…
C-sharp major
C-sharp major is a major scale based on C♯, consisting of the pitches C♯, D♯, E♯, F♯…
Questions people ask
Real questions from the Stack Exchange community – follow a link to read the discussion.
- Why do minor keys sound “sad”? · Music SE
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- When were the terms "Major" and "Minor" applied to keys? · Music SE
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Frequently asked questions
What is F minor?
F minor is a minor scale based on F, consisting of the pitches F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, and E♭. Its key signature consists of four flats. Its relative major is A-flat major and its parallel major is F major.