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Lutes

Bandora

The bandora is a member of the lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.322). Its invention is credited to John Rose, sr. Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the bandora makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the bandora belongs to the lutes: strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck – the family of the guitar, violin, sitar and oud.

More broadly it is one of the chordophones (string instruments), where sound comes from vibrating strings, amplified by a resonating body.

Its timbre – the colour that lets you tell it apart from other instruments playing the same note – comes from the mix of overtones its body and resonator emphasise.

From Wikipedia

The bandora or bandore is a large long-necked plucked string-instrument that can be regarded as a bass cittern though it does not have the re-entrant tuning typical of the cittern. Probably first built by John Rose in England around 1560, it remained popular for over a century. A somewhat smaller version was the orpharion.

The bandora is frequently one of the two bass instruments in a broken consort as associated with the works of Thomas Morley, and it is also a solo instrument in its own right. Anthony Holborne wrote many pieces for solo bandora. The multiple lute settings of Pacoloni appear both with and without optional wire-strung instruments.

Other lutes

Frequently asked questions

What does a bandora sound like?

As one of the lutes, its sound comes from the way strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck.

What type of instrument is the bandora?

It is classified as lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.322).

Sources & credits