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Endongo

The Endongo is a member of the lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.21). It originates from Uganda. Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the Endongo makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the Endongo belongs to the lutes: strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck – the family of the guitar, violin, sitar and oud.

More broadly it is one of the chordophones (string instruments), where sound comes from vibrating strings, amplified by a resonating body.

Players shape its sound through technique and materials; the resonating body filters the raw vibration, boosting some harmonics and damping others.

From Wikipedia

The endongo is a musical instrument, considered the national instrument of the Baganda people of Uganda. It is a member of a family of lyres which can be found, with variations, in many areas throughout East Africa. The endongo is specifically a Kiganda bowl lyre, with the face of the bowl covered with the skin of either a monitor lizard or ant lizard.

The endongo is found within the interlacustrine area of Uganda, which are “the kingdom-states around the northern, western, and southern shores of Lake Victoria and the area between Lake Victoria and the chain of lakes: Lake Albert, Lake Edward, Lake Kivu and Lake Tanganyika”. The bowl lyre present in Uganda is played by two particular tribes, the Basoga, who name the instrument entongoli, and the Baganda, who call it the endongo.

Other lutes

More instruments from Uganda

Frequently asked questions

What does the Endongo sound like?

As one of the lutes, its sound comes from the way strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck.

What type of instrument is the Endongo?

It is classified as lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.21).

Where does the Endongo come from?

The Endongo originates from Uganda.

Sources & credits