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Lutes

Orutu

The orutu is a member of the lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.313). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the orutu makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the orutu belongs to the lutes: strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck – the family of the guitar, violin, sitar and oud.

More broadly it is one of the chordophones (string instruments), where sound comes from vibrating strings, amplified by a resonating body.

Players shape its sound through technique and materials; the resonating body filters the raw vibration, boosting some harmonics and damping others.

From Wikipedia

The orutu is a one-stringed vertical fiddle originated in the pre-colonial societies of Western Kenya, especially amongst the Luo community. In Luhya it's known as ishiriri. The Luo had a strong tradition of stringed instruments and was famous for their skills with harps and lyres. When played with a bow, the orutu creates different notes determined by finger pressure against the central stick.

Other lutes

Frequently asked questions

What does an orutu sound like?

As one of the lutes, its sound comes from the way strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck.

What type of instrument is the orutu?

It is classified as lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.313).

Sources & credits