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Struck drums

Rototom

The rototom is a member of the struck drums (Hornbostel–Sachs 211.311). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the rototom makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the rototom belongs to the struck drums: a stretched membrane (drumhead) is struck with hands or beaters.

More broadly it is one of the membranophones (drums), where sound comes from a vibrating stretched membrane.

Players shape its sound through technique and materials; the resonating body filters the raw vibration, boosting some harmonics and damping others.

From Wikipedia

The rototom is a shell-less drum developed by Al Payson and Michael Colgrass that is able to change pitch by rotating its drumhead around a threaded metal ring. Unlike many types of drums, rototoms are designed to have a variable definite pitch leading composers to write specific notes for them as pitched percussion instruments. They are also often used to extend the tom range of a standard drum kit.

Other struck drums

Frequently asked questions

What does a rototom sound like?

As one of the struck drums, its sound comes from the way a stretched membrane (drumhead) is struck with hands or beaters.

What type of instrument is the rototom?

It is classified as struck drums (Hornbostel–Sachs 211.311).

Sources & credits