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Lutes

Surbahar

The surbahar is a member of the lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.321-5). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the surbahar makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the surbahar belongs to the lutes: strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck – the family of the guitar, violin, sitar and oud.

More broadly it is one of the chordophones (string instruments), where sound comes from vibrating strings, amplified by a resonating body.

Its timbre – the colour that lets you tell it apart from other instruments playing the same note – comes from the mix of overtones its body and resonator emphasise.

From Wikipedia

Surbahar sometimes known as bass sitar, is a plucked string instrument used in the Hindustani classical music of the Indian subcontinent. It is closely related to the sitar, but has a lower pitch. Depending on the instrument's size, it is usually pitched two to five whole steps below the standard sitar.

Other lutes

Frequently asked questions

What does a surbahar sound like?

As one of the lutes, its sound comes from the way strings run parallel to a soundboard and along a neck.

What type of instrument is the surbahar?

It is classified as lutes (Hornbostel–Sachs 321.321-5).

Sources & credits