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Struck drums

Tanggu

The tanggu is a member of the struck drums (Hornbostel–Sachs 211.222.11). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the tanggu makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the tanggu belongs to the struck drums: a stretched membrane (drumhead) is struck with hands or beaters.

More broadly it is one of the membranophones (drums), where sound comes from a vibrating stretched membrane.

Press play above and watch the spectrum: the evenly spaced peaks are harmonics, and their relative strength is what gives the instrument its character.

From Wikipedia

The tanggu is a traditional Chinese drum that dates back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. It is medium in size and barrel-shaped, with two heads made of animal skin, and is played with two sticks.

The tanggu is usually suspended by four rings in a wooden stand. Two wooden sticks are used to strike the upward facing membrane.

Other struck drums

Frequently asked questions

What does a tanggu sound like?

As one of the struck drums, its sound comes from the way a stretched membrane (drumhead) is struck with hands or beaters.

What type of instrument is the tanggu?

It is classified as struck drums (Hornbostel–Sachs 211.222.11).

Sources & credits