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Double-reed instruments

Piva

The piva is a member of the double-reed instruments (Hornbostel–Sachs 422.12). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the piva makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the piva belongs to the double-reed instruments: two reeds beat against each other – oboes, bassoons, shawms and the duduk.

More broadly it is one of the aerophones (wind instruments), where sound comes from vibrating air.

Players shape its sound through technique and materials; the resonating body filters the raw vibration, boosting some harmonics and damping others.

From Wikipedia

The piva is a type of bagpipe played in Italy and in Ticino, the Italian-speaking Canton of Switzerland. The instrument has a single chanter and single drone. A different instrument with the same name is also known in Istria region of Croatia.

Illustrations and scriptural evidences tend to suggest that a similar instrument was also used in Veneto.

Other double-reed instruments

Frequently asked questions

What does a piva sound like?

As one of the double-reed instruments, its sound comes from the way two reeds beat against each other.

What type of instrument is the piva?

It is classified as double-reed instruments (Hornbostel–Sachs 422.12).

Sources & credits