SoundsField recordingsFrequenciesDecibelsInstrumentsGlossaryToolsLearn
  1. Home
  2. Instruments
  3. Double-reed instruments
  4. Xeremia: How It Makes Sound & History
Double-reed instruments

Xeremia

The xeremia is a member of the double-reed instruments (Hornbostel–Sachs 422.112). Learn how it makes its sound and explore related instruments.

How the xeremia makes its sound

In the Hornbostel–Sachs system, which classifies instruments by how they produce sound, the xeremia belongs to the double-reed instruments: two reeds beat against each other – oboes, bassoons, shawms and the duduk.

More broadly it is one of the aerophones (wind instruments), where sound comes from vibrating air.

Its timbre – the colour that lets you tell it apart from other instruments playing the same note – comes from the mix of overtones its body and resonator emphasise.

From Wikipedia

The xeremia is a type of bagpipe native to the island of Majorca (Mallorca). It consists of a bag made of skin (or modern synthetic materials), known as a sac or sarró which retains the air, a blowpipe (bufador), a melody pipe or chanter (grall), and several, generally three, drones (bordons). The primary drone (roncó) sounds a tonic note, but the other drones are sometimes simply false drones for ornamentation.

The xeremia has a distinctively bright and piercing sound, which has traditionally accompanied festivals and other activities in the islands throughout history.

Other double-reed instruments

Frequently asked questions

What does a xeremia sound like?

As one of the double-reed instruments, its sound comes from the way two reeds beat against each other.

What type of instrument is the xeremia?

It is classified as double-reed instruments (Hornbostel–Sachs 422.112).

Sources & credits